Why Your Hens Aren’t Laying Eggs

Hens Not Filling the Egg Basket? Here’s a Few Reasons Why


First of all, don’t panic, egg production changes for many reasons, and they aren’t all bad, so let’s narrow it down and take a look at all the different scenarios. We’ll start with the most common reasons.
Molting
Every year your chickens will molt, in other words, lose their feathers and grow new ones. Unfortunately, it also means most hens won’t lay eggs until their molt cycle is done. However, there are variations to that rule. The molting process is fully explained HERE.
The Broody Hen
When a hen is broody, it means she wants to hatch eggs and raise chicks. Some breeds are more broody than others, for instance, Silkies. When a hen decides to go broody, there is little you can do to change her mind! She’ll stay in her nest and sit on her eggs, other bird’s eggs, or nothing at all! Remember, just because you don’t have a rooster, doesn’t mean your hen won’t go broody.  A hen will become broody and sit on eggs whether they’re fertilized or not.
The pic below is a broody Silkie, notice how she has a flattened appearance or looks spread out. That’s a classic look for a broody hen. Unfortunately, she will not lay eggs during this time. More Information.

Broody Hen

Seasonal
As the days become shorter it is a signal that winter is on its way. It’s natural for hens to lay only a couple of eggs per week in the winter months, sometimes none at all. Hot weather can also affect egg production, here in Phoenix, production can slow or even stop when the heat becomes extreme. Summer Heat Tips.
Stress
If you move your birds, add new birds, or anything that has changed their routine, is a good enough reason to take time off from laying eggs.  Sometimes a predator scare can upset a flock and they’ll stop laying for a week or more.  Another important factor is your bird’s feed. Make sure they’re consuming quality feed, and I don’t mean chicken scratch. Protein and calcium are essential.
Chickens need adequate space, overcrowding makes for unhappy birds, and this is especially important, why? Because happy hens fill the egg basket! One more thing, pests can also cause a stressful environment, so make sure your birds are not bothered by mites.
Sickness
A sick hen will not lay, ever. All I can tell you about that is to look for the most common signs of illness. Watery eyes, droopy tail, Hen doesn’t leave the nest, coughing, diarrhea, etc.   A sick bird is pretty obvious and should be isolated from the flock immediately.
Let’s Not Leave Out the Inevitable…Age
Unfortunately, all hens reach the age when they no longer lay eggs. Of course, some continue to surprise us with an egg well after their productive years. It may surprise you to learn that hens usually only lay eggs until they’re around 3 years old. Their first 2 years are the most productive, then, fewer and fewer as time passes. Except for those special ladies that don’t agree with that statement, and I’ve had a few!

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Resource Library for Chicken Keepers

Research & Learning Center

From coop building tips to feeding guides and health care advice, there’s a lot to learn. This post gathers the best tools and guides for every stage of your chicken keeping journey.

Baby Chicks

How to Buy Chicks from a Feed Store TBN Ranch
Brooder to Coop, When? TBN Ranch
How to Care for Your Mail Order Chicks TBN Ranch
Introducing Hatch-a-longs to the flock TBN Ranch
About the Brinsea EcoGlow Brooder TBN Ranch
Choosing a Radiant Heat Chick Brooder TBN Ranch

Fecal Impaction or Pasting up

Traditional Heat Lamps, and the Radiant Heat Alternative TBN Ranch
What is that black spot or string on my baby chick’s rear end? TBN Ranch
When To Move Baby Chicks From The Brooder To Coop TBN Ranch
Hatcheries for Mail-Order Chicks TBN Ranch
Preparing for Baby Chicks TBN Ranch
A Collection of Caring for Baby Chicks Articles from Experts TBN Ranch
Best Time to Buy Chicks in Phoenix TBN Ranch

Brooder For Your Chicks

A chick brooder is a specialized enclosure or container created to offer a cozy and secure setting for recently hatched chicks. Here are the many types to choose from. 
Read Article / TBN Ranch

Managing the Brooder Temperature

This guide aims to assist you in ensuring their comfort by providing insights into their behavior, whether you choose to use a heat lamp or the modern radiant heat alternative.
Read Article / TBN Ranch

Charts, Diagrams, Learning


Chicken Anatomy, External, Internal, and Skeletal
Chicken Anatomy, Full Color
Chicken Egg Color Chart
Chicken Feather Variations & Markings
Development of a Chick
Checklist for Chicken Coop
Interesting Facts About Combs & Wattles + Distinctive Types
How A Chicken Digests Food TBN Ranch

Managing the Flock

Backyard Chickens, Know What You’re Getting into TBN Ranch
Backyard Chickens, Yes or No? Is it for You? TBN Ranch
Can Chickens Fly? TBN Ranch
Chicken TERMINOLOGY TBN Ranch
How Long Does a Chicken Live? TBN Ranch
How Much Space Chickens Need TBN Ranch
Thinking About Raising Chickens Because of Egg Prices? TBN Ranch
Updated List of Hatcheries TBN Ranch

Understanding The Pecking Order

Often the stronger or larger birds rank highest in the social order. This article will help you learn how to minimize drama when bullying becomes excessive. TBN Ranch

All About Molting TBN Ranch
Adding Chickens to an Existing Flock TBN Ranch
My Successful Introduction of a New Pullet TBN Ranch
The Chicken’s Senses TBN Ranch
The Deep Litter Method in the Coop Explained TBN Ranch
Perfect Sand Sifter for Cleaning the Chicken Coop TBN Ranch
What Beginners Should Know Before Buying a Chicken Coop TBN Ranch
Sand or Pine Shavings in the Coop? TBN Ranch
The Best & Worst Sands for your Chicken Coop TBN Ranch
10 Essential Tips for Healthy Chickens TBN Ranch
How Do Feathers Keep Chickens Warm? TBN Ranch
Feather Picking in Chickens TBN Ranch

Practical Chicken Coop Bedding

Bedding choices to keep your coop clean, and make your life easier. TBN Ranch

Getting Chickens to Roost in the Right Place TBN Ranch
The Best Way to Catch a Chicken TBN Ranch
Raising Chickens, Pros & Cons TBN Ranch
About Combs & Wattles TBN Ranch
Fun Facts About Chickens TBN Ranch
What Is a Proper Roost for Chickens? TBN Ranch
Chicken Wire or Hardware Cloth? TBN Ranch

The Role of a Rooster

The primary role of a rooster in a flock of chickens is to fertilize the eggs laid by the hens. Aside from fertilizing eggs, roosters also play a protective role in the flock.
Continue Reading / TBN Ranch

Seasonal Chicken Keeping

Keeping Chickens in Extreme Heat

 Is your chicken yard and coop adequately designed to support the overall welfare of your flock during the summer season? It is crucial to make necessary preparations for extreme heat to prevent your birds from experiencing heat exhaustion and related issues.
Read Article / TBN Ranch


Keeping Chickens in Winter TBN Ranch
Winter Chicken Keeping in Phoenix TBN Ranch
Choosing a Mist System For Your Chickens TBN Ranch
Heat Distress, Symptoms, Treatment & Prevention TBN Ranch
5 Tools Your Chickens Need To Survive The Heat TBN Ranch
City Ordinances, Phoenix, Arizona 2025 TBN Ranch

Broodies

Keeping Hens with Eggs or Chicks safe Among the Flock TBN Ranch
BREAKING THE BROODY HEN TBN Ranch
Why a Hen Leaves the Nest After Laying an Egg TBN Ranch

Chicken Coops, Drinkers, Feeders, & More

Choosing A Chicken Coop
Over 500 Coops to View

Are you interested in a traditional design, something unique and unconventional, a do-it-yourself project, or maybe a more elaborate setup?
View Now / TBN Ranch

Drinkers / Waterers

So many to choose from, but which one best fits your flock’s needs? Auto-fill, nipple, standard fill, or DIY, view them all in one convenient place HERE / TBN Ranch

Less Waste, No Mess Chicken Feeders TBN Ranch
Coop Building Plans TBN Ranch
Avoid Auto-Fill & Nipple Drinkers, Here’s Why TBN Ranch

Nest Box & Bedding Gallery
More than 100 to View!

Nest boxes play a vital role in supporting both chickens and their caretakers, offering a range of benefits. Discover numerous suggestions to assist you in selecting perfect nest boxes.
View Now / TBN Ranch

Creative Roost Ideas

There are so many different types of roosts, which one is best for your coop?  Your birds need something suitable to roost on at night. Be creative! Here are over 50 types to inspire you.
View Now / TBN Ranch

Feeding & Nutrition

Choosing the Right Feed For Chicks & Chickens, What The Labels Mean TBN Ranch
Feeding Hemp Seed TBN Ranch
Understanding Chick Starter & Grower Feed TBN Ranch
About Grit and Chicks & Chickens TBN Ranch
Five Healthy Supplements for Your Chickens TBN Ranch
Chicken Feeding Chart TBN Ranch
What Not to Feed Chickens TBN Ranch
How A Chicken Digests Food TBN Ranch

Outdoor Gardening Safety

There are several common outdoor plants that are generally considered toxic to chickens, which makes it important for poultry owners to be aware of these potential hazards.
Read Article TBN Ranch

Predators!

Predators and the Evidence of Their Attacks

Coyote, Fox, Raccoon, Opossum, Hawk, and Owl.
Read Article / TBN Ranch

Common Predators to Chickens in Phoenix, AZ TBN Ranch
Keeping Chickens Safe From Fox TBN Ranch

Choosing a Breed

Choosing a Breed

There exists a wide array of exquisite chicken breeds, each presenting its own unique qualities. We will delve into the particulars, including temperament, egg size, egg color, egg production, and primary use.
Breed Profiles / TBN Ranch

All About Heritage Chickens TBN Ranch
Choosing a Good Laying Hen TBN Ranch
Chickens That are Known to be Flighty TBN Ranch
A Few Fancy Crested Chicken Breeds & Where to Get Them TBN Ranch
Definition of Ornamental, Exotic, & Designer Chickens TBN Ranch

Managing Eggs


Oyster Shells vs Egg Shells, Which Is Better? TBN Ranch
Cleaning Farm Eggs TBN Ranch
Do Eggs Need Refrigeration? TBN Ranch
Why Homegrown Eggs Are Better TBN Ranch
Why Your Hens Aren’t Laying Eggs, Solution TBN Ranch
How Light Effects Egg Production TBN Ranch
Shelf Eggs Come Up a Little Short on Nutritional Value TBN Ranch
Egg Labels and What They All Mean TBN Ranch
Chickens That Will Give You a Variety of Colorful Eggs TBN Ranch
5 Chickens That Lay Colored Eggs TBN Ranch

How Long Are Eggs Good For?

The quality and safety of eggs can differ due to various factors, such as storage methods and whether they are raw or cooked. Nevertheless, I can provide you with fundamental safety guidelines.
Read Article / TBN Ranch

Hatcheries for Mail-Order Chicks

Hatcheries

Explore my collection of top-notch hatcheries. I’ve have personally purchased chicks from many of these hatcheries and have been consistently satisfied.
Read Article / TBN Ranch

Health & Wellness

About Worming Chickens TBN Ranch
Backyard Biosecurity TBN Ranch
Loss of Baby Chicks TBN Ranch
Salmonella TBN Ranch
Salmonella Safety Practices for Chicken Keepers TBN Ranch
Perosis Disease in Chickens / Poor Nutrition TBN Ranch
Why It’s Important to Wear a Mask in the Coop TBN Ranch

How-To

Sexing Chicks TBN Ranch
Clipping Chicken Nails TBN Ranch

Didn’t Find What You Are Looking For?

Informative Articles
By Content Contributors

A collection of articles from across the web by
content contributors who share their experience and expertise on various topics. Read Articles

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Broody Hens, Behavior and How to Handle It

Need a Better Understanding of the Broody Hen?

The Signs of a Broody Hen
Your hen won’t leave the nest, appears to not be eating, her feathers are all fluffed up. These are classic signs of the broody hen. First of all, she isn’t starving, she is eating and drinking, but it’s low on her list of priorities… Read Article
What is a Broody Hen and How to Deal With It McMurray Hatchery Blog
Chicken Breeds with Broody Tendencies
If you are only interested in egg production then you may not want to purchase chicks that have broody tendencies.  Broody hens can be troublesome, so if you’re not looking for a mother hen, here are the breeds you may want to avoid… Read Article

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